Lithographically-prepared gold nanobowls to detect mesoscale target analytes

Long term behavior of lithographically prepared in vitro neuronal networks.

We measured the long term spontaneous electrical activity of neuronal networks with different sizes, grown on lithographically prepared substrates and recorded with multi-electrode-array technology. The time sequences of synchronized bursting events were used to characterize network dynamics. All networks exhibit scale-invariant Lévy distributions and long-range correlations. These observations...

Reusable plasmonic aptasensors: using a single nanoparticle to establish a calibration curve and to detect analytes.

We demonstrate plasmonic aptasensors that allow a single nanoparticle (NP) to generate a calibration curve and to detect analytes. The proposed reusable aptasensors have significant advantages over conventional single-NP based assays in terms of sensitivity and reproducibility.

Dual-Specific Interaction to Detect DNA on Gold Nanoparticles

An approach to selectively and efficiently detect single strand DNA is developed by using streptavidin coated gold nanoparticles (StAuNPs) as efficient quenchers. The central concept for the successful detection is the combination the of streptavidin-biotin interaction with specific probe-target DNA hybridization. Biotin labeled probe DNAs act as "bridges" to bring Cy5 labeled targets to the pa...

Utilizing Gold Nanoparticle Probes to Visually Detect DNA Methylation

The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect endows gold nanoparticles (GNPs) with the ability to visualize biomolecules. In the present study, we designed and constructed a GNP probe to allow the semi-quantitative analysis of methylated tumor suppressor genes in cultured cells. To construct the probe, the GNP surfaces were coated with single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) by forming Au-S bonds. The ssDNA ...

Gold Nanostructures Prepared on Solid Surface